Kemmis And Mctaggart 1988 Model
Cyclical ar model based on kemmis and mctaggart 1988 figure 1.
Kemmis and mctaggart 1988 model. Models of action research 3. Teaching in vietnam is still a new area which inspires the researcher to carry out this study. Langkah langkah ptk model kemmis dan mc taggart view comments menurut kemmis dan mc taggart dalam rafi uddin 1996 penelitian tindakan dapat dipandang sebagai suatu siklus spiral dari penyusunan perencanaan pelaksanaan tindakan pengamatan observasi dan refleksi yang selanjutnya. Mcniff 1988 27 gives an example using kemmis and mctaggart apos s model elliott 2004 builds on the action research model the prevalent idea of theory as referring exclusively to generalizable representations of events.
Kemmis and mctaggart s model 1988 this model is very similar to that of lewin s but here the planning stage is embedded in action and reflection rather than a separate stage. Pertimbangan lain dari penggunaan model ini karena permasalahan yang dihadapi di kelas memerlukan penyelesaian melalui ptk. Kemmis and mctaggart 1982 developed a simple model of the cyclical nature of the typical action research process that emphasizes the iterative nature of action research. 564 although the authors do not plan revised plan r e f l e c t a ct obs e r v e r e f l e c t a c t observe figure 1 1 kemmis and mctaggart s action research spiral 01 koshy et al 4092 ch 01 indd 5 03 09 2010 5 08 46 pm.
Tend to adopt a par model munford sanders andrew butler ruwhiu 2003. In this model it shows how reflection leads on to the next stage of planning. Gambar 3 1 model dasar siklus ptk menurut kemmis dan mctaggart kasbolah 1998. Kemmis and mctaggart 2000 go on to describe how par is a social process is participatory is practical and collaborative is emancipatory is critical is recursive and aims to transform both theory and practice.
Figure 1 1 illustrates the spiral model of action research proposed by kemmis and mctaggart 2000. 20 chapter ii methodology in. Kemmis and mctaggart 2000 do acknowledge that individual stages specified in action research spiral model may overlap and initial plan developed for the research may become obselete in short duration of time due to a range of factors. Plan act observe reflect.
Kemmis and mctaggart s model 1988 a similar model as lewin s of the cyclical nature of the typical action research process. Untuk itu memerlukan model penelitian yang sesuai dengan permasalahan di kelas berikut digambarkan model ptk kemmis dan mctaggart. Cyclical ar model based on kemmis and mctaggart 1988 tải bản đầy đủ 0trang. As with all action research the aim is to promote change.
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